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Weed Management, Folic Acid and Seaweed Extract Effects on Faba Bean Plants and Associated Weeds under Sandy Soil Conditions CIGR Journal
Dawood, Mona Gergis.
Two field experiments were conducted during the winter seasons of 2014/2015 and 2015/2016 at the agricultural experimental station of the National Research Centre, Nubaria, Egypt. Field evaluation of the efficiency of weed-control treatments (unweeded, oxadiargyl, metribuzin and two hand hoeing) and  bio-stimulants levels (folic acid at the rate of 10, 20 and 30 mg/L, and seaweed extract 100, 200 and 300 mg/L) and their interactive effects on faba bean growth, yield, yield attributes and chemical composition of seeds. Two hand hoeing achieved the highest weed depression expressed in the lowest dry matter of broadleaved, narrow-leaved and total weeds. Also, two hand hoeing was the most superior treatment in increasing plant height, shoot dry weight, leaf...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Herbicides; Seed yield; Folic acid; Seaweed; Vicia faba; Nutritive value.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4376
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การประเมินคุณค่าทางโภชนะและคาร์โบไฮเดรตในรูปน้ำตาลที่ละลายได้ของเศษเหลือจากสับปะรด Thai Agricultural
Anan Chaokaur; Yaniga Laikhonburi; Chotirod Kunmee; Chawanrat Santhong; Supawadee Chimthong.
The objective of this study was to determine nutritive value and sugar soluble carbohydrate ofpineapple residue. Six treatments were (1) fresh pineapple peel, (2) composted pineapple peel, (3) grind composted pineapple peel, (4) pineapple pulpmeal, (5) pineapple leaf, and (6) pineapple crown. The experiment was conducted in completely randomized design. The results were shown that structural carbohydrate was higher in pineapple peel than pineapple pulp, crown and leaf. Fat content was highest in pineapple leaf. Soluble sugar carbohydrate was higher in pineapple leaf and pulp. In conclusion, pineapple leaf and pulp have potential of being roughage source for dairy and beef cattle.
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Pineapple peel; Pineapple residue; Animal feeding; Cattle; Nutritive value; Carbohydrate sugar; สับปะรด; เศษเหลือจากสับปะรด; อาหารสัตว์; อาหารหยาบ; โคนม; โคเนื้อ; คุณค่าอาหารสัตว์; การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; ปริมาณคาร์โบไฮเดรต; ค่าน้ำตาล; ค่าไขมัน.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5749
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การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบกลุ่มสาร Acylated steryl glucosides ในข้าวกล้องและข้าวกล้อง และความสัมพันธ์กับสีของข้าว Thai Agricultural
Pakinee Akkaravessapong; Suganya Wongpornchai; Sunanta Wongpiyachon; Kitsada Pitija; Angsutorn Wasusun; Panawan Suttiarporn.
Acylated Steryl Glucosides (ASGs) are unsaponified matters that are ubiquitously distributed in edible plant sources, for example barley, maize and brown rice. ASGs in pre-germinated brown rice have reported to improve insulin activity and blood glucose control mechanisms in the diabetic condition through the activation of insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and increasing of IGF-1 production. Recently, the medical studies confirm that dietary intake of brown and pre-germinated brown rice is useful for alleviating symptoms of both diabetes and pre-diabetes. To improve the functional dietary intake of Thai rice, identification of ASGs in seven varieties, namely: Khao Dawk Mali 105, PTT1, RD31, Sang Yod, RD6, Niaw Dam Chum Pae and Niaw Dam Maw, brown and...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Acylated steryl glucosides; Rice varieties; Sterol; Free fatty acid; White rice; Red rice; Brown rice; Pre-germinated brown rice; ASGs; Blood glucose control; Nutritive value; Chemical composition; Color; ข้าวกล้อง; ข้าวกล้องงอก; ข้าวขาว; ข้าวต่างสี; สารต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; การควบคุมระดับน้ำตาล; กรดไขมันอิสระ; สเตอรอล; โครงสร้างทางเคมี; การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ; สารสี; พันธุ์ฺข้าว.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5712
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ข้าวพื้นเมืองสายพันธุ์ใหม่ หอมกระดังงา PTNC09002-59 Thai Agricultural
Ekkarat Kaewnango; Nitit Saeng-arun; Somboun Suwanno; Amphon Thongchai; Krissana Sirirat; Samreung Saeton; Somsong Chotechuen; Kunya Cheaupun; Sunanta Wongpiyachon; Pakinee Akkaravessapong; Angsutorn Wasusun; Boon-na Nookong; Kantikan Plodplong; Arporn Suksawut; Khun Puttasakoon; Charoon Srisuwan.
Hawm Gra Dung Ngah rice variety was collected from Tak Bai district, Narathiwat province in 2009. The promising line, PTNC09002-59 was pure-line selected from the 59th row out of 200 rows. It is a photoperiod-sensitive, non-glutinous rice flowering in the mid of February, Its height is 159 centimeters with 10 panicle per hill. Its average grain yields under intra-station yield trial in Pattani, farmer field trials in Nhong Chik district, Pattani and in Tak Bai district, Narathiwat was 501, 385 and 383 kilograms per rai, respectively. PTNC09002-59 responded to nitrogen fertilizer at the rate of 12 kilograms nitrogen per rai. Paddy hull is straw-colored and grain shape is slender. Brown rice is red with 6.33 millimeters grain length. It has moderately...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Hawm Gra Dang Ngah; Photoperiod sensitive; Nutritive value; Antioxidant; Land variety; Blast susceptible; Pure line selection; Rice; Seed quality; ข้าวหอมกระดังงา; ข้าวไวต่อช่วงแสง; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ; ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; พันธุ์พื้นเมือง; ความต้านทานโรคไหม้; การคัดเลือกสายพันธุ์; ข้าว; การผลิตพืช; สายพันธุ์บริสุทธิ์; คุณลักษณะสายพันธุ์; การทดสอบพันธุ์; คุณภาพเมล็ดพันธุ์; การยอมรับของเกษตรกร.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5674
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คุณค่าทางอาหารของข้าวฟ่างสีส้มแดงในอาหารไก่กระทง Thai Agricultural
6 tables
Palavras-chave: Sorghum; Red grain sorghum; Animal feed; Broilers; Nutritive value; Quality; ข้าวฟ่าง; ข้าวฟ่างแดง; คุณค่าทางอาหาร; ไก่กระทง; คุณภาพอาหารสัตว์.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/4437
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คุณค่าทางโภชนาการของข้าวเฉดสี Thai Agricultural
Chanakan T Prom-u-thai; Sansanee Jamjod; Benjavan Rerkasem.
Colored rice or pigmented rice refers to the color of rice kernel such as black, purple and red which is form by deposits of anthocyanin in different layers of the pericarp, seedcoat and aluerone layers. This experiment was to evaluate nutritional values (anthocyanin, iron and zinc) of rice grain among local colored rice varieties. Variation among varieties for anthocyanin, iron and zinc concentrations were found in brown rice, white rice and bran. Significant amount of anthocyanin concentration was found in black color rice, whereas very low concentration was found in red and brown color rice. Among all black rice, the highest anthocyanin concentration was found in Niaw Dam 6 collected from Udon Thani (90 mg/100 g in brown rice) and (820 mg/100 g in...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Rice; Oryza sativa; Colored rice; Local rice; Nutritional product; Nutritive value; Agriculture science; Northern Thailand; Chiang Mai province; ข้าว; ข้าวสี; ข้าวพื้นเมือง; ผลิตภัณฑ์เพื่อสุขภาพ; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ; วิทยาศาสตร์การเกษตร; แอนโทไซยานิน; ธาตุเหล็ก; สังกะสี; จ.เชียงใหม่; ภาคเหนือ.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5601
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ความสัมพันธ์ของฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระกับปริมาณ Tocopherol และ gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) ในข้าวกล้องและข้าวกล้องงอก Thai Agricultural
Pakinee Akkaravessapong; Suganya Wongpornchai; Sunanta Wongpiyachon; Kitsada Pitija; Angsutorn Wasusun; Panawan Suttiarporn.
Rice contains several kinds of bio-functional components. In this study, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and Tocopherol, or Vitamin E were identified and their relationships to antioxidant activity using DPPH assay of both brown and pre germinated Thai rice varieties were studied. GABA are one of the two inhibitory neurotransmitters which make the neuron resistant to stimulation by excitatory neurotransmitters and inhibitor of some cancer cells activity whereas Tocopherol, or Vitamin E, which acts as antioxidant and improve blood cholesterol. Identification of GABA and Tocopherol in both brown and pre-germinated brown rice grown from different locations were conducted in eleven varieties, namely: Khao Dawk Mali 105, PTT1, CN1, RD31, Sang yod, RD6, Hom...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Rice varieties; Tocopherol; DPPH assay; Brown rice; Pre-germinated brown rice; GABA; Gamma aminobutyric acid; Vitamin e; Nutritive value; Chemical composition; High performance liquid chromatography; HPLC; ฤทธิ์ต้านอนุมูลอิสระ; กาบา; โทโคฟีรอล; พันธุ์ข้าว; ข้าวกล้อง; ข้าวกล้องงอก; วิตามินอี; โครงสร้างทางเคมี; การวิเคราะห์องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; คุณค่าทางโภชนาการ.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5713
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อิทธิพลของการเสริมกากเม่าต่อการย่อยสลายและผลผลิตแก๊สในหลอดทดลอง Thai Agricultural
Pongsatorn Gunun; Nirawan Anantasook; Metha Wanapat; Srisuda Sirilaophaisan; Walailuck Kaewwongsa; Sudarat Sakunkhu; Kessara Ampaporn; Chalermpon Yuangklang.
This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of Mao pomace (MP) levels on degradability and rumen gas production using in vitro gas production techniques. The experiment was designed by a completely randomized design (CRD). The dietary treatments were supplemented by MP at 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 mg with 0.5 g of roughage and concentrate ratio at 60:40. It was found that gas production from the insoluble fraction (b) had no effect (p>0.05) by MP supplementation, while potential extent of gas production (a+b) and gas production rate (c) were significantly different among treatments. Cumulative gas production at 96 h was not affected by MP supplementation (p>0.05). Moreover, in vitro dry matter degradability (IVDMD) was not different among groups...
Tipo: PhysicalObject Palavras-chave: Mao pomace; Antidesma thwaiteaianum; Animal feeding; Chemical composition; Nutritive value; Beef cattle; Degradability; Rumen gas production; Gas production technique; Digestion; กากเม่า; กากเนื้อเม่ารวมเมล็ด; การเสริมอาหาร; องค์ประกอบทางเคมี; คุณค่าทางโภชนะ; โคเนื้อ; กระเพาะรูเมน; เทคนิคผลผลิตแก๊ส; แก๊สมีเทน; ความสามารถในการย่อย; การย่อยอาหาร.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://anchan.lib.ku.ac.th/agnet/handle/001/5760
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貯蔵日数の経過にともなうオーチャードグラス(Dactylis glomerate L.)サイレージの構造性炭水化物の分解および栄養価の変化 OAK
木村, 文香; 原井, 純弥; 河合, 正人; 松岡, 栄; KIMURA, Ayaka; HARAI, Junya; KAWAI, Masahito; MATSUOKA, Sakae.
オーチャードグラスを原料草として用い,5,21, 56日と異なる貯蔵日数でサイレージを調製し,貯蔵中 における構造性炭水化物の分解の程度を測定した.ま た,この分解を含め貯蔵中の化学成分の変化がサイ レージの栄養価に及ぽす影響を検討するため,めん羊 を用いて消化試験および窒素出納試験を行った.サイ レージ貯蔵中の可溶性炭水化物の消失率は貯蔵回数5 日で50%,56日で88%であった.へミセルロースの分 解率は5,21,56日でそれぞれ6.3,14.8,17.2%であ り,セルロースは貯蔵期間を通して2.5%以下であっ た.ヘミセルロースの消化率は56日で76.4%と原料 草の80.5%より低い傾向にあったが,セルロースの消 化率は原料草,各サイレージ間で差がなかった. 56日 の可消化エネルギー含量は原料草よりも低い傾向に あった. 窒素蓄積率は貯蔵日数の経過にともない低く なる傾向にあり,特に56日サイレージ給与時で原料草 給与時よりも有意に低かった(pく0.05).
Palavras-chave: オーチャードグラス; 貯蔵日数; 構造性炭水化物の分解; 栄養価; Orchardgrass; Length of ensiling; Breakdown of structural carbohydrates; Nutritive value.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3009
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